Are managers susceptible to framing effects? An experimental study of professional judgment of performance metrics
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Are managers susceptible to framing effects? An experimental study of professional judgment of performance metrics. / Fuenzalida, Javier; Van Ryzin, Gregg G.; Olsen, Asmus Leth.
I: International Public Management Journal, Bind 24, Nr. 3, 2021, s. 314-329.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Are managers susceptible to framing effects?
T2 - An experimental study of professional judgment of performance metrics
AU - Fuenzalida, Javier
AU - Van Ryzin, Gregg G.
AU - Olsen, Asmus Leth
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Evidence suggests that citizens evaluate government performance differently when equivalent performance information is presented with either a positive or negative framing-but do experienced public managers also suffer from this framing effect? To address this question, we conducted an experiment with 191 public service professionals in the U.S. in which we experimentally varied the framing of performance information about customer satisfaction, job satisfaction and goal achievement for various federal government agencies. Our findings show that public service professionals-just like ordinary citizens-are susceptible to framing effects. Specifically, they tend to evaluate federal agency performance more negatively when percentages of "job dissatisfaction" and "targets not met" were presented, as opposed to logically equivalent percentages of "job satisfaction" and "targets met." The pattern is the same for "customer dissatisfaction" versus "customer satisfaction" rates, although the results are not statistically significant. These findings provide a deeper understanding about the use of government performance information, as well as how such information is comprehended and perhaps misunderstood by decision makers.
AB - Evidence suggests that citizens evaluate government performance differently when equivalent performance information is presented with either a positive or negative framing-but do experienced public managers also suffer from this framing effect? To address this question, we conducted an experiment with 191 public service professionals in the U.S. in which we experimentally varied the framing of performance information about customer satisfaction, job satisfaction and goal achievement for various federal government agencies. Our findings show that public service professionals-just like ordinary citizens-are susceptible to framing effects. Specifically, they tend to evaluate federal agency performance more negatively when percentages of "job dissatisfaction" and "targets not met" were presented, as opposed to logically equivalent percentages of "job satisfaction" and "targets met." The pattern is the same for "customer dissatisfaction" versus "customer satisfaction" rates, although the results are not statistically significant. These findings provide a deeper understanding about the use of government performance information, as well as how such information is comprehended and perhaps misunderstood by decision makers.
KW - INFORMATION
KW - STATE
KW - GOVERNMENT
KW - SERVICES
U2 - 10.1080/10967494.2020.1752338
DO - 10.1080/10967494.2020.1752338
M3 - Journal article
VL - 24
SP - 314
EP - 329
JO - International Public Management Journal
JF - International Public Management Journal
SN - 1096-7494
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 254521807